Kugaya ndiyo yakajairika nzira yekugadzira, nzira yekubvisa zvinhu, iyo inogona kugadzira akasiyana maficha pane chikamu nekucheka zvinhu zvisingadiwe.Kugayo kunoda muchina wekugaya,workpiece, fixture, uye mucheki.Iyo workpiece chidimbu che pre-shaped material iyo yakachengetedzwa kune fixture, iyo pachayo inosungirirwa papuratifomu mukati memuchina wekugaya.Mucheki mudziyo wekucheka une mazino akapinza anochengetedzwawo mumushini wekugaya uye anotenderera nekumhanya kukuru.Nekudyisa iyo workpiece mucheki inotenderera, zvinhu zvinochekwa kubva pane iyi workpiece muchimiro chemachipisi madiki kugadzira chimiro chaunoda.

Kugaya kunowanzo shandiswa kugadzira zvikamu zvisina axially symmetric uye zvine akawanda maficha, senge maburi, slots, homwe, uye kunyange matatu dimensional epamusoro contours.Zvikamu zvinogadzirwa zvakakwana kuburikidza nekugaya zvinowanzo sanganisira zvikamu zvinoshandiswa muhuwandu hushoma, pamwe kune prototypes, senge tsika dzakagadzirwa fasteners kana mabhuraketi.Kumwe kushandiswa kwekugaya kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yemamwe maitiro.Semuenzaniso, matatu-dimensional molds anowanzo kukuyiwa.Kugaya kunowanzoshandiswa senzira yechipiri yekuwedzera kana kukwenenzvera maficha pane zvikamu zvakagadzirwa uchishandisa imwe nzira.Nekuda kwekushivirira kwepamusoro uye kupera kwepasi kunogona kupa kugayo, yakanakira kuwedzera maficha kune chikamu chine chimiro chakatogadzirwa.

Kugona